This is how the Meteorological Center will prevent the damage caused by lightning in Ranchi, why celebrate World Meteorological Day?
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World Meteorological Day 2023: World Meteorological Day is celebrated every year on 23 March to highlight the importance of the role of people and their behavior in protecting the Earth’s atmosphere. WMO goal To create a world by 2030 where all nations (especially the least developed) are more prepared for the socioeconomic consequences of extreme weather, climate, water and other environmental events.
India Meteorological Department (IMD) world meteorological day organizes various activities to showcase the contribution of weather, climate and hydrological services to the safety and well being of the society. With an aim to educate the public about forecasting and related activities, the Meteorological Center Ranchi, located in the capital of Jharkhand, is celebrating World Meteorological Day on March 23.
New initiative of Meteorological Center Ranchi
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Location specific SMS alerts for severe weather warnings/nowcasts.
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Provision of weather information on smart screens at major intersections of Ranchi city.
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Attractive weather social media products for social media users.
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Area specific impact based forecast and warning.
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GIS based warning and forecasting products.
Jharkhand has 18 automatic weather stations
There are 18 automatic weather stations in Jharkhand. Mausam Kendra says that we provide weather services to meet the specific requirements of various stakeholders (eg: Railways, Airport Authority, Coal India, SAIL, Agriculture Department (including KVK), Disaster Management etc.).
Information about rain is received from 150 places.
Ranchi Meteorological Center used to get rainfall information from 80 places earlier, which has now increased to 150. By the end of this year, this information will be collected from 250 places. According to the Meteorological Center, the observation network will expand in the coming days. Variable message sign boards will be installed at tourism places. Work is underway on the Thunder Storm Test Bed Project. Due to lightning in many areas of Ranchi, there is a lot of damage and accidents. After this project, the damage caused by lightning can be reduced.
History of World Meteorological Day
The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) was established on 23 March in the year 1950. It is an intergovernmental body. It has 193 member countries. According to the WMO website, the day reflects the ‘essential contribution of the National Meteorological and Hydrological Services’. The origin of the organization is from the International Meteorological Organization (IMO). The headquarter of WMO is in Geneva, Switzerland.
Why is WMO Day relevant?
Due to climate change, extreme weather, climate and water events are becoming more frequent and intense in many parts of the world. These are happening due to population growth, urbanization and environmental degradation. Predictions of what the weather will do are still not sufficient, but impact-based forecasts inform the public about what the weather will do, critical to saving lives and livelihoods. Yet one in three people are still not adequately covered by early warning systems.
Better coordination between national meteorological and hydrological services, disaster management authorities and development agencies is fundamental for better prevention, preparedness and response. Being prepared and able to act in the right place at the right time can save many lives and protect the livelihoods of communities everywhere.
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