Hit-And-Run Law: Not only ‘Tara Singh’ but you too can be arrested! Know what the new law says?

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Hit-And-Run Law: Truck drivers in several parts of the country continued their protest for the second day against the provisions of the Indian Judicial Code for hit-and-run cases. colonial era Indian Penal Code replacing Indian Judicial Code Under the (BNS), drivers who cause a serious road accident by negligent driving and flee without informing any police or administration official can be punished with imprisonment of up to 10 years and a fine of Rs 7 lakh.

Huge opposition to Hit-And-Run Law

Many transporters and farmer organizations strongly criticized this new law and demanded its immediate repeal. An association of petrol pump dealers in Maharashtra has warned that if the protest by transporters is not resolved soon, the pumps may be closed. News reports said the supply of some essential commodities in Mumbai was affected due to the protest by truck drivers. At the same time, widespread protests are going on in many districts of Bihar against this law.

What is the new hit-and-run law?

recently enacted Indian Judicial Code There is a provision for stringent punishment for hit-and-run incidents in India. The law specifies that an accused person who causes a fatal accident and flees the scene without reporting it to the authorities can be imprisoned for up to 10 years along with a fine. The Indian Judicial Code has established two separate categories under “causing death by negligence”.

• The first category includes any hasty or negligent death, which does not fall in the category of culpable homicide. Offenders in this category can face imprisonment of up to five years and fine.

• The second category pertains to death caused by negligent driving, which does not fall in the category of culpable homicide. If a person runs away without immediately reporting the incident to a police officer or magistrate, they can be punished with imprisonment of up to 10 years and a fine.

New Hit-And-Run Law needs to be further defined

Regardless of the intentions of the law, experts stress the need for greater clarity on how an accused or driver must inform authorities given the potential risk of facing public anger at accident sites. Additionally, safeguards are needed to prevent possible misuse of this provision. Road safety experts say there is a need to define the type of evidence that will be accepted to authenticate the claims of victims or accused persons to prevent potential misuse.

What was the first hit-and-run law?

Previously, accused persons in hit-and-run cases were prosecuted under Section 304A of the Indian Penal Code, facing a jail sentence of up to two years if identified. The introduction of the new Indian Judicial Code marks a significant shift towards more serious consequences for hit-and-run crimes in India.

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