World Down Syndrome Day today, know history and theme

World Down Syndrome Day: Today is World Down Syndrome Day (WDSD). Another name for this dangerous disease that occurs only in children is Trisomy 21. This is a problem in which the physical and mental development of children does not happen like that of normal children. In simple words, children suffering from Down syndrome have small hands, short fingers, very small nose, long tongue and relatively slightly larger ears. Very few people know about this disease. Due to which it gradually spreads among children. Therefore, every year on March 21, a campaign is run to make people aware about Down Syndrome. Let us know the history, theme and significance of World Down Syndrome Day 2024…

History of World Down Syndrome Day

World Down Syndrome Day is celebrated every year on 21 March to make people aware of serious diseases like Down Syndrome. It is a global awareness day which was officially celebrated for the first time by the United Nations in the year 2012. The date of World Down Syndrome Day, March 21, was chosen because it represents the specificity of the 21st chromosome that causes Down syndrome.

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It is noteworthy that Down syndrome is a problem in which the physical and mental development of the child is not like that of normal children. This disease occurs in the mother’s womb itself. The main cause of Down syndrome is the abnormal number of chromosomes in the body. Normally there are 46 chromosomes in a person’s body. An extra pair of chromosomes affects body and brain development. In most cases, the child receives extra chromosomes from the mother. Which is called trisomy 21. A research has shown that one out of every 830 children suffers from Down syndrome.

Theme of World Down Syndrome Day 2024
World Down Syndrome Day is celebrated every year on 21 March. This is a serious disease occurring in children. Which people ignore in the beginning. But gradually it is seen in children. This year in 2024, the 13th World Down Syndrome Day is being celebrated. Whose theme is “End the Stereotypes.” Is.

Importance of World Down Syndrome Day
World Down Syndrome Day is celebrated every year on 21 March so that awareness about this disease can be increased among the people. Actually, Down syndrome occurs in children right from the mother’s womb. However, very few people are able to understand this disease. The main reason for this is awareness. Therefore, Down Syndrome campaign is run on 21st March to explain the importance of Down Syndrome all over the world. So that people can know and be aware about this disease.

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Let us tell you that Down syndrome can be detected during pregnancy through triple testing and ultrasonography. According to the test, if the child is suffering from the syndrome, then it can only be aborted. A woman who becomes pregnant above 35 years of age must undergo chromosome analysis, because even if the mother’s age is 35 years and the father’s age is more than 40, the chances of the child having Down syndrome in the womb increases. The biggest thing of concern is that there is no cure for this disease. However, it is treated with different therapies. Like physical therapy, occupational therapy, behavioral therapy.