Attention ! Disease

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Disease As the World Health Organization (WHO) puts it – it could lead to another pandemic even deadlier than the Covid pandemic we’ve all been dealing with in 2020. Disease The R&D Blueprint clearly seeks to enable early cross-cutting R&D preparedness that is also relevant to an unknown disease

disease xRegarding Disease X, WHO defines it as a serious international epidemic caused by an unknown pathogen causing human disease. The R&D Blueprint explicitly seeks to enable early cross-cutting R&D preparedness that is also relevant to Disease X. Between May and December 2020 Kate Bingham, who chairs the UK vaccine taskforce reported that the 1918–19 flu pandemic killed at least 50 million people worldwide. Which is double the number of people killed in the First World War. Today, there are more viruses actively replicating and mutating than all other life forms on our planet combined. Of course, not all of them pose a threat to humans – but many do. The next pandemic, driven by Disease

He said that the virus can change into new variants that are better at causing infection and evading the immune system. This means that we may soon face new viral mutants resistant to all the antiviral drugs and vaccines that we have managed to develop so far.

While giving information, Kate Bingham has also thrown light on the transmission of the virus from animals to humans. The whole purpose of a virus is to replicate itself as many times as possible in as many hosts as possible. So they are constantly mutating and attacking different animals. In fact, some of the most dangerous viruses – such as smallpox, measles, Ebola and HIV – originated in animals and later became highly infectious among humans.

Kate talked about the danger that around one million unseen viruses could pose to humans. So far scientists know of 25 virus families, each of them containing hundreds or thousands of different viruses, any one of which could evolve to cause a pandemic. Worse, they estimate there may be as many as one million undiscovered viruses. What they may be capable of is jumping from one species to another, changing dramatically, and killing millions of humans.

Why are epidemics increasing?

Kate says that globalization along with urbanization and destruction of nature is a major reason for the increasing incidence of epidemics. She emphasizes that deforestation, use of modern agricultural methods and destruction of wetlands are responsible for the transmission of infectious diseases from animals to humans as loss of habitats is driving animals to move closer to human settlements. .

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