Health: Can fatty liver increase the risk of heart attack, know here

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Fatty liver disease in its early stages does not cause serious harm and often people ignore the condition until it reaches the later stage. However, an impaired liver not only leads to the risk of liver cirrhosis and liver cancer, but also heart disease. When a person’s liver does not function the way it should, it may not be able to properly metabolize fats and essential proteins, which are essential for maintaining the health of your heart. This can increase the cholesterol level or bad cholesterol or LDL which can lead to heart problems and increase the risk of heart attack.

Liver problems increase the risk of heart attack

“Liver problems have a profound effect on cardiovascular health, often resulting in serious consequences such as heart attacks. The liver plays an important role in metabolizing fats and producing essential proteins, which are essential for maintaining a balanced cardiovascular system.” is important. When the liver is damaged due to such conditions as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease or chronic liver disease, it disrupts lipid metabolism, leading to increased levels of cholesterol and triglycerides. This lipid imbalance can lead to atherosclerosis. Gives birth, there is a narrowing of the arteries, due to which the flow of blood to the heart is reduced.

Link between liver and heart disease

There is a definite and clear link between liver disease and heart disease and people with fatty liver are more likely to die of a heart attack than those with liver cirrhosis. The risk factors for fatty liver disease and heart disease are similar. That is why it is felt that people with fatty liver are more likely to die of heart attacks than those with chronic liver cirrhosis. Furthermore, patients with liver cirrhosis develop impaired myocardial contractile response to stress, diastolic dysfunction, and electrophysiological disturbances, in the absence of other known heart disease. It is labeled as cirrhotic cardiomyopathy. Although this condition is clinically undiagnosed, may be present in up to 50% of patients with cirrhosis. This increases the chances of congestive heart failure, abnormal heart rhythms and sudden cardiac death in patients with liver cirrhosis.

Similarly, patients with heart failure have an increased chance of developing liver disease. It occurs in both acute and chronic heart failure conditions. In acute heart failure, acute liver damage occurs due to insufficient blood flow to the liver, which is called cardiogenic ischemic hepatitis. Due to persistent increased venous pressure in chronic heart failure conditions, congestive liver disease develops called cardiac cirrhosis. Therefore, the relationship between liver and heart disease is actually considered a two-way disease process.

What is fatty liver

Fatty liver disease is a build-up of excess fat in the liver cells. It affects one out of every 10 people. It is normal to have some fat in the liver, but if the fat is more than 10 percent of the liver’s weight, you have fatty liver and may develop more serious complications. Fatty liver may not cause any harm, but sometimes excess fat leads to inflammation of the liver. This condition, called steatohepatitis, damages the liver. Eating more calories leads to accumulation of fat in the liver. When the liver does not process and break down fat normally, too much fat will accumulate. People are more likely to develop fatty liver if they have obesity, diabetes or some other conditions like high triglycerides.

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