Ask the Expert Know what is Brain Stroke: From the symptoms of this disease to how to take care after the attack, know everything.

Ask the Expert  Know what is Brain Stroke: From the symptoms of this disease to how to take care after the attack, know everything.

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Brain stroke is a disease that can make the patient completely bedridden. In many cases, patients recover from this serious and fatal disease, but in many cases this is not possible. This disease usually occurs due to blockage in the nerves of the brain, the symptoms of which are often not visible.

What is brain stroke?

It occurs due to lack of oxygen in the brain. Arteries supply blood to the brain and arteries also supply oxygen. When oxygen does not reach the brain, brain stroke occurs. If there is blockage in the artery and oxygen cannot reach it, then brain stroke occurs. Sometimes a clot stops in the artery, in such a situation a stroke also occurs. When a clot stops in an artery, a brain stroke occurs. This is a disease which is more likely to occur in sugar and BP patients. In many cases one side of the body stops working. The ability to speak is lost.

There are many types of stroke. In a stroke, the blood supply to the artery gets blocked. There is a clot somewhere in the body and it reaches the brain through an artery. In the third way there is numbness or weakness which gets cured soon. In case of haemorrhage the patient becomes unconscious. Without CT scan it is not possible to know about the patient.

Why does brain stroke happen?

Patients who have high cholesterol are at risk of brain stroke. Brain stroke may be more common in blood pressure patients. Stroke also occurs due to increase in blood pressure. Due to increase in cholesterol, cholesterol also increases in the arteries of the brain, due to which fungus is formed and it forms clot. In many cases, bed ridden patients who are unable to move also have a higher risk of having a brain stroke.

Can symptoms of stroke be seen?

To successfully treat a brain stroke patient, it is important to know about the golden period. It is easier to cure if the patient gets treatment during the golden period, because during this time the doctor can detect the type of stroke and start treatment.

Understand the symptoms of stroke like this

Sudden trouble speaking and understanding what others are saying. Paralysis or numbness of the face, arm, or leg on one side of the body. Problem in seeing in one or both eyes, difficulty in walking and loss of balance etc. can be symptoms of brain stroke. Check the pressure by hand. The patient should get a CT scan done as soon as possible so that the treatment of the disease can be started. Generally, the patient is given physiotherapy as part of treatment, due to which the patient becomes healthy.

Help the patient like this

It is not possible to help the patient immediately in a stroke, like it can be done by giving CPR in case of heart attack. It is not right to give medicines until a CT scan of the patient is done and the condition is clear. Doing so may cause side effects of medicines. As a precaution, BP check can be done from the nearest doctor. If blood pressure has increased then there is a possibility that the patient has suffered a brain stroke. If BP is normal then ischemic stroke must have occurred.

This is the effect of stroke on the body

If the patient reaches the hospital during the golden period and his treatment starts, then his chances of quick recovery increase. After this, it is very important to get physiotherapy done. Stroke patients are usually kept under observation in the ICU, because during this time the patient’s blood pressure remains high. In such a situation, efforts are made to reduce the blood pressure of the patient so that the stroke cannot attack again. By keeping the patient under observation, it is seen for how long the operation can be done. The patient has to take physiotherapy for a long time in his life. Do not smoke, it is important for blood pressure patients to keep blood pressure under control. Patients who consume alcohol will have to stay away from it. Exercising also improves your health significantly.

Is it genetic?

Stroke is not directly a genetic disease. Blood pressure or diabetes running in the family can be an important reason. To detect stroke early, lipid profile and blood pressure should be checked so that its risk can be assessed.

Stroke affects the body

Whichever side the stroke occurs on, it affects the opposite side of the body. If the stroke occurs on the left side, it affects the right side. Many such symptoms are also seen in the body, by which it can be identified that the patient may be at risk of stroke. There is numbness in the body. The patient suddenly gets headache and it suddenly gets better. Suddenly there is a tingling sensation in the head and it gets better. Sometimes suddenly there is weakness in the body and then it gets better. In such a situation, the patient should undergo CT scan or MRI.

In which condition is stroke serious?

If the patient is experiencing numbness, shivering, headache then he should get treatment. If symptoms appear, a test must be done. It is beneficial to start treatment as soon as the initial symptoms appear. If the patient has suffered a stroke and cannot reach the hospital within the golden period, he may experience negative symptoms, such as paralysis on the body.

How common is paralysis after stroke

Paralysis occurs due to stroke, in which one part functions less or stops working altogether. Paralysis occurs after stroke.

Will therapy be done in hospital?

After stroke, it is necessary to take physiotherapy. If the patient’s vitals are fine then he can be discharged. Medicines and physio can be taken while staying at home.

Disclaimer: The suggestions in this article are for general information. Do not take these tips and information as advice from a doctor or medical professional. In case of symptoms of any disease, definitely consult a doctor.

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