Why is it beneficial for India to touch the surface of the moon?
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The target landing area has been extended to 4.2 km in length and 2.5 km in width. Chandrayaan-3 also has four engines with Laser Doppler Velocimeter which means it can control its altitude and orientation in all phases of Moon landing. If Chandrayaan-3 is successful, it will show how space is becoming more accessible and it will show India’s continued determination to achieve this difficult mission. With each successful mission, humanity’s knowledge of the lunar surface and its environment increases, which means that the risks of reaching and staying on the Moon decrease.
When India soon makes its second attempt to land on the lunar surface, it will be more news than national pride. India’s Chandrayaan-3 will attempt to land on the lunar surface on August 23, potentially paving the way for several economic benefits. Chandrayaan-3 is the third lunar exploration mission of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) and if successful, will make India the fourth country to soft-land on the lunar surface after the US, the former Soviet Union (now Russia) and China. After Chandrayaan-3’s landing, it is planned to deploy a rover on the Moon and study the Moon’s South Pole. It’s not just a matter of national pride for this spacefaring nation: Chandrayaan-3’s success could have huge ramifications for India’s economy.
The world has already seen the benefits of space-related efforts in everyday life, such as water recycling on the International Space Station with access to clean drinking water, Starlink spreading the Internet around the world, increased solar power generation, and health technologies. With the increasing demand for satellite imagery and global navigation data, many reports show that the world is already in a phase of rapid growth of the space economy. The ‘Space Foundation’ has said in its annual report that the global space economy has reached a value of $ 546 billion in the second quarter of 2023. This figure shows an increase of 91 per cent in this value in the last decade.
India’s space economy is expected to reach $13 billion by 2025. A successful landing on the Moon would also speak to India’s technological prowess. The US space agency NASA successfully landed humans on the moon 50 years ago during the Apollo mission, but many seem to have forgotten the steps and the huge amount of money it took to get there. India’s first attempt to reach the Moon with Chandrayaan-1 was successful in almost all its objectives and scientific goals, which for the first time found evidence of water on the lunar surface. But ISRO lost contact with the spacecraft only after completing 312 days of its two-year mission. On September 6, 2019, under the Chandrayaan-2 mission, India attempted again to reach the lunar surface with the Vikram lander carrying the Pragyan rover.
However, contact with the lander was lost 2.1 kilometers from the lunar surface, and photographs taken by NASA later confirmed that it crashed into the lunar surface. Many improvements have been made in Chandrayaan-3 by taking lessons from Chandrayaan-2. The target landing area has been extended to 4.2 km in length and 2.5 km in width. Chandrayaan-3 also has four engines with Laser Doppler Velocimeter which means it can control its altitude and orientation in all phases of Moon landing. If Chandrayaan-3 is successful, it will show how space is becoming more accessible and it will show India’s continued determination to achieve this difficult mission. With each successful mission, humanity’s knowledge of the lunar surface and its environment increases, which means that the risks of reaching and staying on the Moon decrease.
Disclaimer: IndiaTheNews has not edited this news. This news has been published from PTI-language feed.
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